|
|
|
À¯Á¤¿Á ( Yu Jung-Ok ) - ´Ù¿îÃʵîÇб³
Á¤Èñ¿µ ( Jung Hee-Young ) - ºÎ»ê¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú ±è¿µ¹Ì ( Kim Young-Mi ) - (ÁÖ)Çѱ¹³²ºÎ¹ßÀü ºÎ»êõ¿¬°¡½º¹ßÀüº»ºÎ °Ç°°ü¸®½Ç ±Ç¼öÀÚ ( Kwon Soo-Ja ) - ¼¶ó¹ú´ëÇб³ °£È£°ú
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
Purpose: The study was done to explore relationships between residential areas and smoking rates and to identify related factors contributing to smoking in Korea adolescents.
Methods: An analysis was done of smoking rates and socioeconomic position indicators by city size based on a 2012 cross-sectional nationwide online survey conducted with 74,186 Korean middle and high school students aged 12-18 years old. Data were analyzed using x2-test and multiple logistic regression with the SPSS/WIN18.0 program.
Results: Analyses revealed that rural boys were more likely to be current smokers compared to metropolitan boys (odds ratio 1.18, 95%-confidence interval 1.01; 1.38) but residential areas and smoking rates among girls were not related. After adjusting for covariates, results showed that city size, Family affluence score, economic status, parents¡¯ education level, living with parents, school type, and school achievement were related to increased an proportion of adolescents who smoked.
Conclusion: In conclusion, rural living is a determinant of smoking among boys. Tobacco control programs should recognize differences in living conditions between rural and urban areas.
|
|
KeyWords
|
|
Èí¿¬, û¼Ò³â
smoking, adolescent
|
|
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
|
|
|
|
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
|
|
|
|
|
|